Kutengeswa kwemabhatiri e lithium kwakatanga muna 1991, uye nzira yekusimudzira inogona kukamurwa kuita3matanho. Sony Corporation yeJapan yakatanga kushambadzira mabhatiri e-lithium muna 1991, uye yakaziva kushandiswa kwekutanga kwemabhatiri e-lithium mumunda wenharembozha. Uku kwaive kutanga kwekutengesa kwe lithium batteries. Kuvandudzwa kwemabhatiri e-lithium kunogona kukamurwa kuita3nhanho: Kubva 1991 kusvika 2000, Japan yakatonga iyo lithium bhatiri indasitiri. Panguva ino, mabhatiri e-lithium ane diki diki uye anonyanya kushandiswa munharembozha uye anotakurika emagetsi evatengi. Achivimba neyokutanga-mover mukana mu lithium bhatiri tekinoroji, makambani eJapan akakurumidza kutora musika wemagetsi evatengi.In 1998, kubuda kwepasi rose kwemabhatiri e lithium kwaive 280 miriyoni. Panguva ino, yeJapan lithium bhatiri yekugadzira bhatiri yasvika 400 miriyoni mayunitsi pagore. Panguva ino, Japan ndiyo yepasi rose lithium bhatiri yekutsvaga uye kusimudzira uye kugadzirisa nzvimbo.
Chikamu chechipiri kubva muna 2001 kusvika muna 2011, apo vagadziri ve lithium bateri muChina neSouth Korea zvishoma nezvishoma vakabuda. Kusimuka kwechikamu chitsva chezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zvevatengi senge mafoni akangwara kwafambisa kukura kwekudiwa kwemabhatiri e lithium. Panguva ino, iyo lithium bhatiri tekinoroji yeChinese neSouth Korea makambani yakura zvishoma nezvishoma uye nekubata lithium bhatiri musika wevatengi.
Pakati pavo, chikamu cheChiChineseLithium bhatiri inotumirwa kune yepasi rose lithium bhatiri inotumirwa yakawedzera kubva pa12.62% muna 2003 kusvika 16.84% muna 2009, kuwedzera kwe4.22pct; Chikamu cheSouth Korea's lithium bhatiri kutakura chakawedzera kubva pa12.17% muna 2003 kusvika pa32.309% mu2009, kuwedzera kwe20%. 20.18pct;Chikamu chekutakura bhatiri reLithium kuJapan chakaderera kubva pa61.82% muna 2003 kusvika pa46.43% muna 2009, kudonha kwe15.39pct.Maererano neTechno Systems Research data, muchikamu chechipiri cha2011, South Korea's lithiumpass bhatiri yeJapan kekutanga, pachinzvimbo chekutanga munyika. Iyo lithium bhatiri indasitiri yakagadzira maitiro emakwikwi ehegemony pakati peChina, Japan neSouth Korea.
Nhanho yechitatu kubva muna 2012 kusvika ikozvino, uye mabhatiri emagetsi ave nzvimbo itsva yekukura. Nekuderera zvishoma nezvishoma mukukura kwemutengi lithium bhatiri musika uye kukurumidza kuvandudza kweiyo simba nyowani indasitiri yemotokari, chikamu chesimba rekutakura lithium bhatiri kuenda kune lithium bhatiri kutumirwa kunowanzo kukwira. Kubva 2017 kusvika 2021, chikamu cheChiChinesesimba lithium bhatiri kutumira mukatiChiChineselithium bhatiri kutumirwa kuchawedzera kubva pa55% kusvika 69%, kuwedzera kwe14pct.
Chinayave zvishoma nezvishoma ikava mugadziri mukuru wemagetsi lithium mabhatiri. Panguva yekushandurwa kwe lithium bhatiri kukura simba,ChiChineselithium bhatiri vagadziri vakasimuka nekukurumidza. Pakupera kwa2021,Chinayakagadzira kuita mugadziri mukuru wemagetsi lithium mabhatiri. Muna 2021,ChiChinesesimba lithium bhatiri yekugadzira bhatiri ichaita 69% yepasi rose simba lithium bhatiri rekugadzira. Sekureva kweSNE Research data, mu2021 chepasi rose chesimba remagetsi lithium bhatiri rakaiswa, makambani matanhatu eChinese ari pakati pegumi epamusoro. SNE Tsvagiridzo inofanotaura kuti panosvika 2025,ChiChinesesimba lithium bhatiri rekugadzira simba richaita 70% yepasi rose simba lithium bhatiri kugadzirwa kwesimba!
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-17-2022